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Oxybenzone

Oxybenzone is a chemical sunscreen filter used in many products to protect the skin from UV rays, but it is banned in certain countries due to its potential risks to human health, including endocrine disruption. Furthermore, it is known for its harmful effects on the environment, contributing to coral bleaching and the degradation of marine ecosystems, which has led several regions to restrict its use.
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FAQ about oxybenzone

Is Oxybenzone an Endocrine Disruptor?

The oxybenzone is regarded as a potential endocrine disruptor. It appears that it may interfere with the hormonal system, which raises concerns for human health.

What risks does oxybenzone pose to the environment?

The oxybenzone appears to pose environmental risks by contributing to coral bleaching, disrupting marine ecosystems, and being toxic to aquatic wildlife.

Are there safer alternatives to oxybenzone in sun creams?

Yes, sunscreens such as ethylhexyl triazone or diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate are safer alternatives for both humans and the environment.

Can Oxybenzone cause allergic reactions?

The oxybenzone can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, including irritations, redness, and itching, especially on sensitive skin.

Does oxybenzone remain on the skin or is it absorbed into the body?

Studies have shown that oxybenzone can be absorbed by the skin in very small amounts and thus enter the bloodstream, which has raised concerns about its health effects in the case of prolonged exposure. However, other research has estimated that the amount of oxybenzone absorbed is not capable of disrupting the body's homeostasis. Further studies are still needed to conclude.

What is the maximum permitted concentration of oxybenzone in sun care products in Europe?

In Europe, the permitted concentration of oxybenzone in sun creams is currently limited to 6%.

How to identify the presence of oxybenzone in a product's ingredient list?

Oxybenzone can be identified in a product's ingredient list by its INCI name: "Benzophenone-3".

Does oxybenzone provide protection against UVA and UVB rays?

Yes, oxybenzone provides protection against both UVA, particularly UVA-II, and UVB rays.

In which countries and regions is the use of oxybenzone prohibited?

Oxybenzone is currently banned in certain states, such as Hawaii and the Palau Islands.

Are there differences in the regulation of oxybenzone between Europe and the United States?

No, the regulation of oxybenzone is the same in Europe and the United States, this filter being permitted in sun care products at a concentration of 6% or less.

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